Current News for October 14th Holiday: Columbus Day and Indigenous Peoples' Day

As October 14, 2024, approaches, the observance of Columbus Day and Indigenous Peoples' Day is generating significant attention across the United States. This dual holiday, celebrated on the second Monday of October, has become a focal point for discussions surrounding historical narratives, cultural recognition, and public observance.

Overview of the Holidays

Columbus Day

Columbus Day commemorates the arrival of Christopher Columbus in the Americas on October 12, 1492. It was first celebrated in the U.S. in 1792, marking the 300th anniversary of Columbus's landing. The holiday was officially declared a federal holiday in 1892. Traditionally, it has been a day of celebration for Italian-American communities, recognizing Columbus's role in American history.

Indigenous Peoples' Day

In contrast, Indigenous Peoples' Day serves as a counter-narrative to Columbus Day, honoring the history and contributions of Indigenous peoples in the Americas. The movement to recognize this day has gained momentum over the past few decades, with many states and localities opting to replace Columbus Day with Indigenous Peoples' Day. This shift reflects a growing awareness of the impact of colonization on Indigenous communities.

Observance in 2024

In 2024, both holidays will be observed on October 14. Many public institutions, including post offices and public schools, will be closed in observance of the holiday. The U.S. Postal Service will not deliver mail, and various businesses may also adjust their hours.

What’s Open and Closed?

According to recent reports, the following will be closed on Columbus Day/Indigenous Peoples' Day:

• Post Offices: Closed with no mail delivery.
• Public Schools: Many will be closed, although some may remain open depending on local policies.
• Federal Offices: Closed for the holiday.

However, some businesses, particularly in the retail sector, may remain open, taking advantage of the holiday for sales and promotions.

Local Observances and Events

RIPTA Holiday Schedule

In Rhode Island, the Rhode Island Public Transit Authority (RIPTA) will operate on a Sunday/holiday schedule on October 14 in honor of Indigenous Peoples' Day. All RIPTA offices will be closed, except for the Newport Transportation Center. This decision reflects the growing recognition of Indigenous Peoples' Day in local governance and public services.

School Holidays in India

While the focus is primarily on the U.S. holidays, it's worth noting that October is also significant in other parts of the world. In India, schools will be closed for various festivals, including Maha Navami, Dussehra, and Diwali. This highlights the diverse cultural observances that occur during this month globally.

The Shift in Recognition

The recognition of Indigenous Peoples' Day has been a contentious issue. Many states have moved away from Columbus Day, with some, like California and Delaware, dropping the holiday entirely. Others, such as Maine, New Mexico, and Vermont, have officially renamed the day to Indigenous Peoples' Day while retaining it as a holiday.

Activism and Advocacy

Activists continue to push for broader recognition of Indigenous Peoples' Day at the federal level, arguing that it is essential to acknowledge the historical injustices faced by Indigenous communities. The movement has gained traction, with more cities and states adopting the new name and observance.

As October 14, 2024, approaches, the observance of Columbus Day and Indigenous Peoples' Day serves as a reminder of the complex history of the United States. The dual recognition of these holidays reflects a broader societal shift towards inclusivity and acknowledgment of diverse histories. Whether through public observance, educational initiatives, or community events, the significance of this day continues to evolve, prompting discussions about identity, history, and cultural heritage.

For more information on the current news regarding these holidays, you can visit the following links:

• Columbus Day 2024: What is open, closed on Indigenous Peoples' Day - USA Today
• RIPTA to operate holiday schedule on October 14 in honor of Indigenous Peoples’ Day - ABC6

This evolving narrative around these holidays is a testament to the ongoing dialogue about history, identity, and the importance of recognizing all facets of the American experience.